aggravation

英

美

n.  加重；增剧；恶化

复数：aggravations　

IELTS法律

BNC.15429 / COCA.20228

柯林斯词典

• VERB 加重；使恶化；加剧
  If someone or somethingaggravatesa situation, they make it worse.
  1. Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation...
     压力和睡眠不足会使情况恶化。
  2. He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.
     他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
• VERB 激怒；使恼火
  If someone or somethingaggravatesyou, they make you annoyed.
  1. What aggravates you most about this country?
     该国的哪一点让你最恼火？

英英释义

noun

• action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
  Synonym:exacerbation
• unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment
  Synonym:irritationprovocation
• an exasperated feeling of annoyance
  Synonym:exasperation

双语例句

• I'm just trying to save you aggravation.
  我只是不想惹你生气。
• The early clinical performances of NPH were the suddenly aggravation of dyspnea and the increasing of moist sounds.
  肺出血早期临床表现为在原发疾病基础上突然出现呼吸困难加重，肺部出现湿啰音或湿啰音明显增加；
• The new secretary left in aggravation when they mentioned her mistakes.
  当他们提到她的错误时，新秘书恼怒地走了。
• Inflammation of the respiratory tract causes coughing, mucus secretion, aggravation of asthma and chronic bronchitis and makes people more prone to infections of the respiratory tract.
  呼吸道的炎症导致咳嗽、粘液分泌、加重哮喘和慢性支气管炎并使人们更易患呼吸道感染。
• The irritation and aggravation of the cornea leads to corneal opacities that impair vision.
  对角膜的刺激及恶化可导致影响视力的角膜混浊。
• It's been a long day and I took my aggravation out on you.
  我今天不大顺心，我不应该把火发到你头上。
• With the aggravation of environmental pollution, people pay more attention to the analysis of the poisonous heavy metals ions in the environment.
  随着环境污染程度的加重，人们对有毒重金属离子的分析测定越来越关注。
• According to the report, the trend of environmental pollution aggravation in China has been basically controlled, but the trend of ecological degradation has not been effectively put under control and the country still faces arduous tasks in environment treatment and ecological conservation.
  公报显示，中国环境污染恶化的趋势得到基本控制，但生态破坏加剧的趋势尚未得到有效遏制，环境治理和生态建设任务艰巨。
• The cost of repairs was huge, not to mention the aggravation.
  修理的花费巨大，更不用说让人心烦了。
• This deviation indicates aggravation of SRS effect due to wavelength dependence of fiber loss coefficient.
  结果的背离，说明了由光纤损耗系数的波长依赖性加重了SRS效应。