agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- Treatment of cells with the TLR-4 agonist, LPS, did not reduce trophoblast cell viability.
而以TLR-4激动剂LPS处理的滋养层细胞并未有细胞活性下降。 - Rotigotine is a non-ergolinic dopamine receptor agonist available as a patch for once-daily use.
罗替戈汀是现有非二氢麦角碱多巴胺受体激动剂中可作为每日一次使用的辅助药物。 - PPAR γ agonist rosiglitazone alleviates hypoxia/ reoxygenation-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat cardiac myocytes
PPARγ激动剂罗格列酮对缺氧/复氧大鼠心肌细胞氧化应激和凋亡的影响 - Effects of δ_1 Opioid Receptor Agonist on Myocardial Injury Induced by Hemorrhagic Shock in Rats
阿片δ1受体激动剂对出血性休克大鼠心肌损伤的影响 - Objective: to study the protecting effect of delayed preconditioning with A1 selective adenosine receptor agonist in donor heart preservation.
目的：探讨腺苷a1受体激动剂延迟预处理对大鼠心脏的保护效果。 - Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响 - FGF-2, a potent agonist of Egr-1, plays an important role vascular repair after injury.
作为早期生长反应基因-1的增效剂，纤维生长因子-2在损伤后的血管修复中起着重要的作用。 - Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同，反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。 - Direct injection of an adenosine A1 receptor agonist replicated the analgesic effect of acupuncture.
直接注射腺苷A1受体拮抗剂能够复制针灸的镇痛效果。 - Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid receptor agonist, can inhibit the cardiovascular stress response, to maintain hemodynamic stability;
***是一超短效阿片受体激动剂，可有效抑制心血管应激反应，维持血液动力学稳定；