amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  ***(中枢兴奋药); ***

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• ***（中枢兴奋药）；***
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• ***；***
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• Galanin 、 cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript peptide ( CART) and melanin concentrating hormone ( MCH), etc., which were related to the regulation of appetite, were expressed in pituitary.
  垂体表达甘丙肽、***和***调节的转录肽（CART）及黑色素浓集激素（MCH）等与食欲调节有关的激素。
• An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
  ***的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。
• 2-methyl amphetamine hydrochloride di-( 4-phenyl isocyanate) methane
  甲基苯异丙胺盐酸盐二-4-苯基异氰酸甲烷
• Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body.
  没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命。
• We report a30-year-old male amphetamine abuser with acute myocardial infarction owing so acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex coronary artery.
  我们报告一个30岁男性安非他命滥用者发生左前降枝及左回旋枝的急性冠状动脉血栓造成急性心肌梗塞。
• Some studies have shown, DA plays an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, DA dysfunction in patients with depression while increase the concentration of DA drugs such as tyrosine, amphetamine can ease symptoms of depression.
  有研究表明，DA在抑郁症的发病和治疗中也起着重要作用，抑郁症患者DA功能减退，而增高DA的浓度的药物如酪氨酸、***则能缓解抑郁症状。
• Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
  ***滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和***及其他镇静-催眠、***药物者。
• He's one of the biggest amphetamine suppliers in the midwest.
  他是中西部最大的安菲他明提供商。
• We postulate a relationship between the use of amphetamine and occurrence of acute thrombosis of multiple major coronary arteries.
  我们推论安非他命的使用和发生多重冠状动脉急性血栓的形成存在著因果关系。
• Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
  ***、***、尼古丁和***慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。