amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  ***(中枢兴奋药); ***

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• ***（中枢兴奋药）；***
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• ***；***
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• We report a30-year-old male amphetamine abuser with acute myocardial infarction owing so acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex coronary artery.
  我们报告一个30岁男性安非他命滥用者发生左前降枝及左回旋枝的急性冠状动脉血栓造成急性心肌梗塞。
• He's one of the biggest amphetamine suppliers in the midwest.
  他是中西部最大的安菲他明提供商。
• Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
  ***、***、尼古丁和***慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
• Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
  酒精和***有缩瞳作用，其他的，比如***、***、LSD以及墨斯卡灵，都有扩瞳的作用。
• In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
  类似于安非他命等兴奋剂，双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用，包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。
• Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
  ***滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和***及其他镇静-催眠、***药物者。
• We postulate a relationship between the use of amphetamine and occurrence of acute thrombosis of multiple major coronary arteries.
  我们推论安非他命的使用和发生多重冠状动脉急性血栓的形成存在著因果关系。
• Study on the Immunochromatographic Test for the Detection of Amphetamine; Methods Colloidal gold were couple with monoclonal antibody ( MAH IgM) to prepare an GICA apparatus.
  胶体金标记***单克隆抗体免疫试剂盒研究方法采用胶体金标记鼠抗人IgM单克隆抗体，制成免疫层析测试条。
• Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
  同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。
• An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
  ***的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。