amputate

英 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

美 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

v.  (用外科手术)切断; 截(肢)

过去分词：amputated　过去式：amputated　第三人称单数：amputates　现在分词：amputating　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.18585 / COCA.16975

牛津词典

verb

• （用外科手术）切断；截（肢）
  to cut off sb's arm, leg, finger or toe in a medical operation
  1. He had to have both legs amputated.
     他不得不锯掉双腿。
  2. They may have to amputate.
     他们可能不得不施行截肢手术。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 切断；截(肢)
  Toamputatesomeone's arm or leg means to cut all or part of it off in an operation because it is diseased or badly damaged.
  1. To save his life, doctors amputated his legs...
     为了挽救他的生命，医生们截掉了他的双腿。
  2. He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
     他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。

英英释义

verb

• remove surgically
  1. amputate limbs
  Synonym:cut off

双语例句

• To save his life, doctors amputated his legs
  为了挽救他的生命，医生们截掉了他的双腿。
• The economic partnership agreements would "amputate" state budgets and ruin African industries by dismantling tariff barriers, he said.
  他表示，由于取消关税壁垒，“经济伙伴关系协定”将会给国家预算“截肢”，摧毁非洲的工业。
• In the end they had to amputate his foot to free him from the wrecked car.
  最后他们不得不截断他的脚才把他从撞坏的车中救出来。
• Control group ( 20 cases) were treated with operations of anal fistula amputate.
  对照组（20例）采用肛瘘切开术治疗。
• He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
  他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。
• Doctor: Your legs were injured so badly that we had to amputate both of them.
  医生：你的双腿严重受伤，我们不得不将它们全部切除。
• If a man had a gangrenous foot would you have patience with anyone who hesitated to amputate it?
  如果一个人的脚得了坏疽而有人对于动截肢手术犹犹豫豫，你难道会对他有耐心吗？
• This is serious, I am afraid we'll have to amputate his leg.
  这事情很严重，我恐怕我们不得不对他进行截肢。
• Sometimes we even amputate a limb. '
  有时我们甚至要锯肢。
• If we don't amputate the infection may spread.
  如果我们不截去坏死的残肢，感染会蔓延。