读知识>英语词典>antagonist翻译和用法

antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists 

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
      a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 对手;敌手
        Yourantagonistis your opponent or enemy.
        1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
          斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
        1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
          1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
        2. someone who offers opposition
            Synonym:adversaryopponentopposerresister

          双语例句

          • This protection largely mimics the previously reported effects of a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist in this experimental model.
            这样的保护很大程度上模拟了之前在实验模型中受体拮抗剂的作用。
          • Amiodarone also acts as a thyroid hormone receptor antagonist.
            胺碘酮也可作为甲状腺激素受体拮抗剂。
          • The effect of tachykinin-receptor antagonist on asthma was reviewed.
            综述有关速激肽受体拮抗剂对哮喘的治疗作用研究进展。
          • Kadsurenone which is a competitive antagonist of platelet activating factor ( PAF) receptor could inhibit this effect.
            血小板激活因子受体竞争性拮抗剂海风藤酮能抑制这种作用。
          • He hit upon a plan to defeat his antagonist.
            他突然想出了一个挫败他的对手的计划。
          • It is very important to develop antagonist of FGF for its potential of clinical use.
            因此研制和开发FGF的拮抗剂有极大的临床应用价值。
          • The adrenoceptor antagonist phentolamine blocked the analgesia induced by nicotine injection.
            烟碱引起的镇痛效应可被肾上腺素受体拮抗剂酚妥拉明部分阻断。
          • The present invention relates to novel compounds which are antagonist or inverse agonists at an opioid receptor.
            本发明涉及新化合物,它们是阿片样物质受体的拮抗剂或反向激动剂。
          • Germany's Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH was also working on a CGRP antagonist but canceled development.
            德国的勃林格殷格翰制药公司(BoehringerIngelheimGmbH)也曾研制过一种CGRP拮抗药,但后来终止了该产品的开发。
          • Receptor Antagonist of NMDA and Animal Models of Schizophrenia
            NMDA受体拮抗剂与精神分裂症动物模型