attenuated

英 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

美 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

adj.  减弱的; 消瘦的
v.  使减弱; 使降低效力
attenuate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：attenuated　

BNC.23290 / COCA.26507

牛津词典

adj.

• 减弱的
  made weaker or less effective
  1. an attenuated form of the virus
     毒性已衰减的病毒
• 消瘦的
  very thin

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 细长的;瘦削的
  Anattenuatedobject is unusually long and thin.
  1. ...round arches and attenuated columns.
     圆拱门和细长石柱

英英释义

adj

• reduced in strength
  1. the faded tones of an old recording
  Synonym:attenuatefadedweakened
• of an electrical signal

双语例句

• Both modified live attenuated virus and inactivated virus vaccines have been developed for veterinary use.
  现已开发出用于兽医的改性活减毒病毒和病毒灭活疫苗。
• Most laughter is inspired by some degree of aggression, but it's attenuated and it's not real.
  大部份笑都是由一定程度的侵略性行为引起的，但程度很弱，而且是闹着玩的。
• Scientists are persevering with conventional live attenuated vaccines, but also have chimeric candidates, including one that combines a yellow fever virus with several key dengue genes.
  三种可能的疫苗都进入了临床二期研究。科学家不但开发出了常规的减毒活疫苗，也使用了嵌合疫苗，包括一种把黄热病病毒与几个关键的登革热基因结合在一起的疫苗。
• Traditionally, the plague vaccine includes inactivated vaccine and attenuated live vaccines.
  传统的鼠疫疫苗包括灭活疫苗、减毒活疫苗。
• Screening and Immune Efficacy Studies on VFY Attenuated Vaccine Strain of Duck Virus Hepatitis
  鸭病毒性肝炎VFY弱毒疫苗株的筛选和免疫效果的研究
• Objective: To study the effects of attenuated BCG vaccine on cytokines in children with asthma.
  目的：探讨减毒活卡介苗对哮喘患儿细胞因子的调节作用。
• Objective: To construct attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine and to study its immunogenicity.
  目的：构建以减毒沙门氏菌为载体的小鼠肝炎病毒DNA疫苗，研究该疫苗的免疫原性。
• Influenza vaccination of live attenuated live vaccine or vaccines.
  预防接种流感活疫苗或减毒活疫苗。
• GMT; Freeze-dried live attenuated varicella vaccine;
  冻干水痘减毒活疫苗；
• The Immunogenicity and Impact Factors of Hepatitis A Attenuated Live Vaccine and Inactivated Vaccine
  甲型肝炎减毒活疫苗与灭活疫苗免疫原性及其影响因素