avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• Known as the Avant-Garde, these painters had already begun to experiment with new styles that suited the modern thinking, but the war was to accelerate this process.
  被称为先锋派的画家已经开始试验用一些能反映现代思维的新风格了，而战争加速了这个进程。
• These productions were considered very avant-garde and appealed only to a limited audience.
  这些作品被认为十分前卫派，只对有限的观众有吸引力。
• A small movie theater showing classic or avant-garde films.
  实验影院：放映经典电影或先锋派电影的小电影院。
• The local designers there are also incredibly avant-garde.
  中国当地的设计师也十分前卫、令人难以置信。
• It is this boom and the concomitant cultural tourism that are focusing the eyes of the world on avant-garde western-style painting in China after 1979.
  正是这种繁荣和随之而来的文化旅游，让全球的视线集中到1979年后中国前卫的西式绘画方面。
• I organised the first festival of Russian underground culture in Finland, which included work by Aleksandr Rodchenko and other avant-garde Russian artists.
  我在芬兰组织了第一届苏联地下文化节，其中包括亚历山大罗德琴柯（aleksandrrodchenko）和其他苏联前卫艺术家的作品。
• In the middle of and late 1990s, an important shift in creative forms occurred in the avant-garde poetry in China.
  20世纪90年代中后期，我国先锋诗歌出现了创造力形态的重大转换。
• Star architects have been commissioned to build avant-garde museums in the desert metropolis.
  世界上许多著名的建筑师都云集到迪拜这座沙漠中的城市，并设计了各种前卫的博物馆。
• A Sense of Solitude& Kafka and Chinese Avant-garde Novel
  像卡夫卡一样孤独&卡夫卡与中国先锋小说
• How about this one with an avant-garde design?
  这个前卫设计的水瓶如何？