cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔，企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数：cartels　

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

noun

• 卡特尔，企业联盟（通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润）
  a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
  Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
  1. ...a drug cartel...
     贩毒集团
  2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
     自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

英英释义

noun

• a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
  1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
  Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

双语例句

• Patten alliance-based anti-monopoly review mainly consists of Cartel Regulation and the forbiddance of abusing market ascendancy.
  专利联盟的反垄断审查主要包括卡特尔管制和滥用市场支配地位行为禁止。
• I've seen this before on drug cartel cases.
  我在之前的贩毒集团案子看过。
• But this is a policy the cartel has so far not pursued.
  但这个卡特尔迄今并未实行这样的政策。
• A cartel of merchants used to fix the price but the Chinese have broken this.
  一个商人联盟过去固定价格，但中国的商人打破了这一困局。
• In Britain a cartel had a lock on classic works such as Shakespeare's and Milton's.
  在英国有一个联合企业把诸如莎士比亚和米尔顿的经典著作很好地封存起来。
• Saudi Arabia has shouldered the bulk of the output cuts announced by OPEC, the oil cartel.
  沙特阿拉伯承担了石油卡特尔欧佩克（opec）宣布的大部分减产份额。
• It no longer exports oil and will officially drop out of the cartel at the year's end.
  该国已经不再出口石油，并将于年底正式退出欧佩克。
• The IEA even warned of the possible formation of a cartel for natural gas.
  国际能源机构甚至警告称，可能会形成一个天然气垄断组织。
• They killed a cartel boss.
  他们杀了一个贩毒集团头目。
• Several Opec members, including Venezuela and Libya, have called on the cartel to take action on prices.
  包括委内瑞拉和利比亚在内的多个欧佩克成员国，一直呼吁欧佩克就油价采取措施。