cleaves

英 [kliːvz]

美 [kliːvz]

v.  劈开; 砍开; 剁开; 迅速穿过; 迅速穿越; 紧贴; 紧挨
cleave的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The past tense can be either cleaved or clove; the past participle can be cleaved, cloven, or cleft for meaning 1, and is cleaved for meaning 2. 过去式可写作 cleaved 或 clove;用于义项1时，过去分词可写作 cleaved, cloven 或 cleft，用于义项2时，过去分词写作 cleaved。


• VERB 劈开;砍开
  Tocleavesomething means to split or divide it into two separate parts, often violently.
  1. They just cleave the stone along the cracks.
     他们就是顺着裂缝把石头劈开。
• VERB 坚守;信守;忠于
  If someonecleaves tosomething ortosomeone else, they begin or continue to have strong feelings of loyalty towards them.
  1. She has cleaved to these principles all her life...
     她这一辈子都恪守这些原则。
  2. He still clove to this ideal.
     他仍然坚守着这个理想。

双语例句

• While the "noble metals" maintain an aristocratic exclusiveness which protects them against rust or tarnish, iron is passionately fond of society, especially that of oxygen, which, cleaves to it closer than a brother.
  所谓“金属贵族”都保持一种贵族武的排他性，这使它们免于生锈或失去光泽，而铁却特别热爱社交，尤其爱与氧交往。氧依恋着铁，比兄弟还亲密。
• CEL ⅰ, extracted from celery, is the first known eukaryotic nuclease that cleaves DNA with high specificity at sites of base-substitution mismatch and DNA distortion.
  CELⅠ酶是第一个从真核生物中提取的用于高效特异切割DNA双链碱基错配和DNA扭曲的内切酶，因而也是TILLING技术中用到的一种关键酶。
• Living cells use and produce only left-handed versions of amino acids, Cleaves says.
  克利夫斯说，活细胞仅仅利用和产生左型氨基酸。
• Most of the population still cleaves to Putin-style stability.
  大部分俄罗斯人仍执着于普京式的稳定。
• The reduction cleaves the weak N-O bond.
  这种还原反应致使弱的N-O键开裂。
• At the same time, this wide-angle grain boundary can become the obstacles of crack propagation and then resulted in cleaves fan-shaped patterns.
  同时，这种大角度晶界，使得裂纹扩展困难，会在放射区形成解理扇形花样。
• Enzyme that cleaves lactose into galactose and glucose.
  将乳糖分解为半乳糖和葡萄糖的酶。
• The calcite popular name has the big calcite and the small calcite two kinds, namely cleaves completely and incompletely two kinds, in big calcite has the transparency is very high, quality excellent is the Iceland spar.
  方解石俗称有大方解石及小方解石两种，即解理完全及不完全两种，其中大方解石中有的透明度很高，质量上乘的的即为冰洲石。
• The result indicates that the proteasome cleaves the antigen protein selectively, but not randomly. 3.
  研究结果表明蛋白酶体对抗原蛋白的酶切处理不是随机的，而是有一定模式和选择性的。
• It was demonstrated that persisting replication-restricted enteroviral RNA could induce cardiomyopathic change. A recent study illustrated that Coxsackievirus B3 protease 2A cleaves cardiac cytoskeletal protein dystrophin.
  实验证明心肌中持续存在限制性复制的肠道病毒RNA可导致心肌病样改变，柯萨奇B3病毒protease2A蛋白切割心肌细胞骨架蛋白dystrophin，其作用可能是病毒最终导致扩张型心肌病的缘由。