collude
英 [kəˈluːd]
美 [kəˈluːd]
v. 密谋; 勾结; 串通
现在分词：colluding 过去分词：colluded 过去式：colluded 第三人称单数：colludes
BNC.20412 / COCA.23302
同义词辨析
collaboratecolludecooperate【导航词义：合作】
collaboratev. 合作，协作
〔辨析〕
多指在科学、艺术等领域中与某人或某组织合作，常后接介词with/on。
〔例证〕
The two countries are collaborating on a satellite project.
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
colludev. 勾结，共谋
〔辨析〕
指私下勾结，共谋欺诈或不法之事，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
Their union leaders colluded with the management.
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
cooperatev. 合作，协力
〔辨析〕
指为实现共同目标而进行合作，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
They refused to cooperate with an American company.
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
牛津词典
verb
- 密谋；勾结；串通
to work together secretly or illegally in order to trick other people- Several people had colluded in the murder.
这起谋杀案是几个人串通制造的。 - They colluded with terrorists to overthrow the government.
他们与恐怖分子密谋推翻政府。
- Several people had colluded in the murder.
柯林斯词典
- V-RECIP 共谋;勾结;串通
If one personcolludes withanother, they co-operate with them secretly or illegally.- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
几位当地官员因被控勾结黑手党而入狱。 - My mother colluded in the myth of him as the swanky businessman...
我母亲和别人串通，把他杜撰成一个阔气的商人。 - The store's 'no refunds' policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。
- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
英英释义
verb
- act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose
- The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall
双语例句
- Things of one kind come together; usually means evil doers collude with one another.
他们两个经常聚在一起干坏事，真是“物以类聚，人以群分”！ - An alternative way to "go local" is to collude with an existing resident brand;
另一个“本地化”的办法是与一个现有本地品牌联手。 - The west must not collude with Mr Putin's falsified version of history.
西方世界决不能参与普京篡改历史的阴谋。 - Reducing emissions from coal-fired power stations, for example, is neither as expensive nor as difficult as businesses and the provincial governments with which they collude often pretend.
比如，减少火电厂的污染排放，既不像企业和与之勾结的地方政府常常声称的那样代价高昂，也不像他们所说的那么困难。 - OPEC may not be able to realise its formal ability to collude. But other commodity markets also suffer from effective, if informal, cartelisation.
欧佩克或许无法正常展现其共谋能力，但其他大宗商品市场也相继出现了非正式、但却有效的卡特尔联盟。 - The two superpowers both collude and struggle with each other in a vain attempt to redivide the world.
这两个超级大国又勾结，又争夺，妄图重新瓜分世界。 - Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia
几位当地官员因被控勾结黑手党而入狱。 - In certain industries, companies may actively collude to fix prices.
在某些产业，这样的公司可能主动共谋统一订价。 - In theprocess of collecting the rent, listed companies and institutional speculators collude toform a strategic rent coalition with the information dominance and strong fund power, so as to manipulate share prices and obtain abnormal returns.
为寻求“信息租金”，上市公司与机构投资者“信息串通”，利用信息优势与资金优势，进行战略合作组成一种寻租联盟，以操纵股价达到获取超额收益的目的。 - You simply need to collude by taking it turns to make the tough call.
你只需要与另一位裁判串通，轮流吹这一艰难的犯规哨。