constraining

英 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

美 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

v.  强迫; 强制; 迫使; 限制; 限定; 约束
constrain的现在分词

现在分词：constraining　

BNC.35534 / COCA.34868

柯林斯词典

• VERB 约束;限制;强迫
  Toconstrainsomeone or something means to limit their development or force them to behave in a particular way.
  1. Women are too often constrained by family commitments and by low expectations...
     女性往往受到家庭责任和低期望值的束缚。
  2. How can we produce top-class engineers when universities are constrained to offer salaries that can only attract mediocre staff?...
     大学的财力有限，提供的薪酬仅能吸引水平一般的教师，在这种情况下，我们如何能培养出一流的工程师？
  3. It's the capacity of those roads which is going to constrain the amount of travel by car that can take place.
     制约驾车出行量的将会是那些道路的通行能力。
• PHRASE 觉得被迫(做某事)
  If youfeel constrained todo something, you feel that you must do it, even though you would prefer not to.
  1. For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
     不知怎么的，他觉得自己必须得压低声音。

英英释义

adj

• restricting the scope or freedom of action
  Synonym:confiningconstrictivelimitingrestricting

双语例句

• Financial "bottleneck" is an important factor constraining county economic development.
  金融瓶颈是制约县域经济发展的重要因素。
• A three-degree-of-freedom vibro-impact system with symmetric constraining stops is considered.
  考虑了一类具有对称刚性约束的三自由度碰撞振动系统。
• We should not compound costs by encouraging financial protectionism or unfairly constraining financial services to the poor.
  我们不应纵容金融保护主义，或者不公平地限制针对贫困人口的金融服务，从而加大成本付出。
• This is a duplicate length constraining facet.
  这是一个重复的长度约束方面。
• Increased use of technology and robots is already constraining new job creation.
  科技和机器人的应用扩大，已经在抑制新就业岗位的增加。
• They both have a document data model, and that's very constraining.
  后两者都使用了文档数据模型，这是有很大限制的。
• The forms of grouping, its constraining conditions and the time of making group are illustrated in detail.
  提出群组及其相关的概念，详细阐述了群组的方式、群组的约束、群组的时机选择等。
• Morally or legally constraining or binding.
  道德上或者法律上强制的、约束的。
• However, the current situation, there are some commercial housing prices constraining factor.
  但是，从目前情况看，也存在一些制约商品房价格上涨的因素。
• It has been regarded as one of the main bottlenecks constraining economic development.
  多年来一直被视为是制约经济发展的主要瓶颈之一。