detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• As the two branches of Grampositive bacteria, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria mostly participated in decomposition of detritus and heterotrophic nutrient cycle in the seaweed beds of Gouqi Island.
  厚壁菌门和放线菌门作为革兰氏阳性菌的两个分支，在枸杞岛海藻场中主要参与分解碎屑及异养营养素的循环过程。
• Exploiting detritus food chain is part of development system of grand agricultural re-sources.
  开发腐屑食物链是大农业资源开发系统之一。
• The profile is established in response to the amount and type of detritus available.
  剖面的建立有赖于碎屑物补给的数量和类型。
• Cannot effectively find the seabed hydrothermal sulfide ore spot hosted in the base of the detritus, the silt and the volcanic ash.
  不能有效地发现赋存在碎屑、淤泥、火山灰之下的海底热液硫化物矿点（床）。
• Organic detritus from rivers could also be a source of the contamination, he says.
  他还说，另一种可能性来自经过河流的有机残留物。
• Failure to start may be due to two mechanism: the first is the result of stop/ start which forms wear detritus.
  启动的故障可能有两种原因：第一种是停转或启动中产生磨损碎屑的结果。
• The flow over a backward facing step of an annular tube is a very important part of air drilling, determining the detritus going back to the ground successfully.
  环空管道后台阶突扩流动是空气正循环钻井过程中十分重要的关键部分，直接决定了钻探岩屑是否能够顺利上返地面。
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• Soaked in a filthy orange jumper on Wednesday afternoon, Mr. Zhou said he had been grabbing detritus from a single drain near a Pudong highway entrance for almost 12 hours.
  周三下午，身着肮脏的橙色工作服的周大理浑身湿透，他说自己已经在浦东一条高速路入口的排水管道清污接近12小时。
• All this scattered organic detritus is human fascia.
  这里满地的器官都是人的韧带。