dislodge

英 [dɪsˈlɒdʒ]

美 [dɪsˈlɑːdʒ]

v.  (把某物)强行去除，取出，移动; (把某人)逐出，赶出，驱逐出

过去分词：dislodged　现在分词：dislodging　过去式：dislodged　第三人称单数：dislodges　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11359 / COCA.13346

牛津词典

verb

• （把某物）强行去除，取出，移动
  to force or knock sth out of its position
  1. The wind dislodged one or two tiles from the roof.
     大风从屋顶上刮下了一两片瓦来。
• （把某人）逐出，赶出，驱逐出
  to force sb to leave a place, position or job
  1. The rebels have so far failed to dislodge the President.
     叛乱分子至今未能把总统赶下台。

柯林斯词典

• VERB (从固定位置上)取出，去除，移动
  Todislodgesomething means to remove it from where it was fixed or held.
  1. Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano...
     雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。
  2. In the exertion Tompkins' hat had become dislodged.
     汤普金斯的帽子被一把拽了下来。
• VERB 把(某人)逐出;把…赶下
  Todislodgea person from a position or job means to remove them from it.
  1. He may challenge the Prime Minister even if he decides he cannot dislodge her this time.
     尽管他认为他这次并不能把首相赶下台，但他可能还是要向她挑战。

英英释义

verb

• remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied
  1. The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space
  Synonym:bump
• remove or force out from a position
  1. The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums
  2. He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble
  Synonym:free
• change place or direction
  1. Shift one's position
  Synonym:shiftreposition

双语例句

• She became champion In1982 and no one has been able to dislodge her.
  她于1982年获得冠军，至今还没有人能把她从宝座上拉下来。
• Or the rover, as it's going up the slopes, could dislodge some rocks and look underneath. That's where the good stuff is.
  或是火星车在斜坡上，能够移开一些岩石，看看下面有什么，也是再好不过了。
• Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano
  雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。
• The rebels have been held back for four months, but since Thursday have been mounting wave after wave of attacks to try and dislodge the loyalist forces who were dug in.
  叛军被阻挡了四个月的时间，但是自周四以来发动了多次进攻，驱逐了渗入队伍内部的卡扎菲忠实者。
• No matter how much he provokes them, Italians seem unable to dislodge Silvio Berlusconi.
  无论西尔维奥贝卢斯科尼怎么激怒意大利人，老百姓似乎都无法赶他下台。
• Fortunately, appropriate cleaning and disinfection methods can dislodge the unwanted intruders from even their most secret hideouts.
  幸运的是，适当的清洁和消毒方法可以去除藏在最深处的这些不受欢迎的入侵者。
• The only way to get the fruits was to dislodge them with a stick.
  唯一的出路，以取得的成果是要赶走他们与坚持。
• Heavy rain or hail may dislodge many aphids from the plants.
  大雨和冰雹可从植株上击落很多蚜虫。
• But the remaining high-cost supply could be more difficult to dislodge.
  但余下的高成本供应可能更难移除。
• Chest percussion and vibration are used with postural drainage to help dislodge secretions.
  在做体位引流时要敲击和振动胸部帮助分泌物松动排出。