enlighten

英 [ɪnˈlaɪtn]

美 [ɪnˈlaɪtn]

v.  启发; 开导; 阐明

现在分词：enlightening　过去分词：enlightened　过去式：enlightened　第三人称单数：enlightens　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.13682 / COCA.11536

牛津词典

verb

• 启发；开导；阐明
  to give sb information so that they understand sth better
  1. She didn't enlighten him about her background.
     她未向他讲明自己的出身背景。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 启发;开导;教化
  Toenlightensomeone means to give them more knowledge and greater understanding about something.
  1. A few dedicated doctors have fought for years to enlighten the profession...
     一些有献身精神的医生多年来一直努力指导业内同仁。
  2. If you know what is wrong with her, please enlighten me.
     如果你知道她出什么问题了，请告诉我。

英英释义

verb

• make free from confusion or ambiguity
  1. Could you clarify these remarks?
  2. Clear up the question of who is at fault
  Synonym:clearclear upshed light oncrystallizecrystallisecrystalizecrystalisestraighten outsort outilluminateelucidate
• give spiritual insight to
  Synonym:irradiate
• make understand
  1. Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal
  Synonym:edify

双语例句

• The object of his novel writing is to amuse and enlighten the general readers.
  他写小说的目的在于使一般读者得到娱乐并受到教育。
• TV programs should play their part to enlighten people.
  电视节目应起到部分启发人的作用。
• We hope to enlighten you to the usefulness and power of real astrology.
  我们希望通过占星术的实用性及其真正的能力来让你明白。
• Through the analysis of the major points and the thinking mode of the Japanese enterprise culture, this paper aims to enlighten the construction of Chinese enterprise culture.
  通过对日本企业文化中的著力点、思维方式的分析，给我国的企业文化建设以启示。
• These people show childish ignorance, and we should enlighten them.
  这是一种幼稚者的蒙昧，我们对这些人应该作启蒙运动。
• Thus, they intervened, not to control and enslave others but to enlighten, instruct, and liberate.
  他们是这样才进行干涉的：不是为支配和奴役别人，而是为了开化、教育和解放他们。
• Can you enlighten her on this subject?
  对这个问题你能启发启发她吗？
• It is no doubt that they materialize the atmosphere of culture and humanity, and these will enlighten us.
  他里面所散发出来的文化气息和人情味儿无疑会对我们有所启迪。
• Some books can enlighten you to work out the problem and make your dreams come true.
  有的书能启发你解决问题，使梦想实现。
• Nobody seemed to be anxious to enlighten me about the events that led up to the dispute.
  没有人急于使我明白导致这场争执的事件。