environs
英 [ɪnˈvaɪrənz]
美 [ɪnˈvaɪrənz]
n. 周围地区
v. 包围，环绕，（敌意地或保护性的）围住
environ的第三人称单数
复数：environs
BNC.19270 / COCA.16512
同义词辨析
neighbourhoodenvironssurroundings【导航词义：周围环境】
neighbourhoodn. 邻近地区
〔辨析〕
指社区、住宅小区，也指街坊、四邻。
〔例证〕
He grew up in a quiet neighborhood of Moscow.
他是在莫斯科一个清静的街区里长大的。
She lives in a tough neighborhood.
她住的地区治安不好。
They live in a friendly neighbourhood.
他们生活在一个和睦的街区。
Yesterday, the whole neighbourhood came to the school fete.
昨天，所有的街坊邻居都来参加学校的游乐会了。
他是在莫斯科一个清静的街区里长大的。
She lives in a tough neighborhood.
她住的地区治安不好。
They live in a friendly neighbourhood.
他们生活在一个和睦的街区。
Yesterday, the whole neighbourhood came to the school fete.
昨天，所有的街坊邻居都来参加学校的游乐会了。
environsn. 〈正式〉周围地区
〔辨析〕
只用复数，指环绕某处的附近区域。
〔例证〕
They used to live in the environs of Paris.
他们过去住在巴黎城郊。
If you walk around the environs of Jermyn Street, you will find more diversity.
如果在杰明街附近走走，你会发现更多多样化的东西。
他们过去住在巴黎城郊。
If you walk around the environs of Jermyn Street, you will find more diversity.
如果在杰明街附近走走，你会发现更多多样化的东西。
surroundingsn. 环境
〔辨析〕
只用复数，指某人、某物在某一时间所处的周围环境。
〔例证〕
She switched on the light and examined her surroundings.
她打开灯，查看了周围的情况。
This insect can take on the colour of its surroundings.
这种昆虫能随环境而变化其颜色。
她打开灯，查看了周围的情况。
This insect can take on the colour of its surroundings.
这种昆虫能随环境而变化其颜色。
牛津词典
noun
- 周围地区
the area surrounding a place- Berlin and its environs
柏林及其周围地区 - people living in the immediate environs of a nuclear plant
居住在核电站附近地区的人
- Berlin and its environs
柯林斯词典
- N-PLURAL 周边地区;附近
Theenvironsof a place consist of the area immediately surrounding it.- ...the environs of Paris...
巴黎周边地区 - The town and its environs are inviting, with recreational attractions and art museums.
那座小镇及其周边地区建有休闲胜地和艺术馆，很吸引人。
- ...the environs of Paris...
英英释义
noun
- an outer adjacent area of any place
- the area in which something exists or lives
- the country--the flat agricultural surround
双语例句
- Oxford and its environs are worth a visit.
牛津及其郊区值得一游。 - He was more partial to the house and environs.
他对这所房子和这里的环境越来越有感情了。 - His actual official ecclesiastical authority as bishop was only in Antioch and its environs.
他的官方主教权威，仅限于安提阿及周边地区。 - She has largely recovered, but in her memoir and a recent interview, she spoke of longing for home and straining to fit in to her new environs.
现在她基本上已经痊愈，但在她的回忆录和最近的采访中，她谈到自己想家，正在竭力适应新环境。 - Next day, at lunch time, as he had promised, Count Ilya Andreitch arrived from his estate in the environs.
第二天，正如伊利亚·安德烈伊奇伯爵答应的那样，快用早膳的时候，他从莫斯科近郊领地回来了。 - People's governments at all levels shall, in accordance with the statutory criteria, delimit protected environs for meteorological observation and incorporate them into city planning or into village or town planning.
各级人民政府应当按照法定标准划定气象探测环境的保护范围，并纳入城市规划或者村庄和集镇规划。 - Because our indoor environs impacts on our mood, altering colors, light, and scents can banish the blues until the sun shines again* or at least until Daylight Savings Time kicks in.
因为我们的室内环境对情绪有影响，所以改变颜色、光线和气味就能在阳光再次明媚之前（或者，至少是在夏时制之前）驱除忧郁。 - And other acts that impair meteorological observation within the protected environs for such observation.
在气象探测环境保护范围内从事其他影响气象探测的行为。 - The Sound of Music One sunny afternoon, Maria took the children to the environs.
一个晴朗的下午，玛丽亚带孩子们来到郊外。 - Carbon Earths might be especially prevalent in more bizarre settings, such as the environs of white dwarfs and neutron stars.
碳造地球在更异乎寻常的环境里，如中子星和白矮星周边可能会更常见。