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exacerbation

英 [ɛksˌæsə(ː)ˈbeɪʃən]

美 [ɪgˌzæsərˈbeɪʃən]

n.  加重,恶化,激怒

复数:exacerbations 

医学

BNC.38121 / COCA.26341

柯林斯词典

  • VERB 使恶化;使加剧
    If somethingexacerbatesa problem or bad situation, it makes it worse.
    1. Mr Powell-Taylor says that depopulation exacerbates the problem...
      鲍威尔-泰勒先生说人口的急剧减少使得该问题更加严重。
    2. Longstanding poverty has been exacerbated by racial divisions.
      种族分化已经加剧了长期的贫困问题。

英英释义

noun

  • action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
    1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
    Synonym:aggravation
  • violent and bitter exasperation
    1. his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel

双语例句

  • Effects of alanyl glutamine on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in aged patients
    丙氨酰-谷氨酰胺治疗老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
  • Of these, 209 had recently suffered an asthma exacerbation and77 had stable disease.
    这些人中,209名为哮喘恶化,77名为稳定型哮喘。
  • Clinical observation on treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with nadroparin calcium
    低分子肝素钙治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
  • Clinical research on the invasive mechanical ventilation in rescuing patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    有创机械通气在抢救慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床研究
  • Ozone damages the lungs and has been linked to asthma exacerbation and other lung problems.
    臭氧会损害肺功能,可使哮喘加剧,还可以引起其他的肺部疾病。
  • The result would be higher prices along with an exacerbation of the global food crisis.
    结果就是导致小麦的价格更高,加剧全球的粮食危机。
  • To evaluate the clinical effects of cefodizime on the patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    目的评价头孢地秦对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床疗效。
  • Conclusion Serum ECP level could directly reflect airway inflammatory degree and help predicting the asthma exacerbation and its severity.
    结论血清ECP的水平可客观而较直接地反映气道炎症的程度,预测疾病的发作。
  • Detecting mycoplasma and chlamydia pneumonia in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
    肺炎支原体、衣原体IgM抗体在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的检出率研究
  • Objective To observe the effect of short-term systemic application of methylprednisolone on patients with acute exacerbation of COPD.
    目的观察短期全身应用甲基强的松龙在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的疗效。