读知识>英语词典>excise翻译和用法

excise

英 [ˈeksaɪz , ɪkˈsaɪz]

美 [ˈeksaɪz , ɪkˈsaɪz]

n.  国内货物税; 消费税
v.  切除; 删除

过去分词:excised 过去式:excised 现在分词:excising 复数:excises 第三人称单数:excises 

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7269 / COCA.17506

牛津词典

    noun

    • 国内货物税;消费税
      a government tax on some goods made, sold or used within a country
      1. new excise duties on low-alcohol drinks
        低酒精饮料新的消费税
      2. a sharp increase in vehicle excise
        机动车消费税的剧增
      3. an excise officer (= an official whose job is to collect excise )
        国内消费税务官

    柯林斯词典

      The noun is pronounced /'eksaɪz/. The verb is pronounced /ɪk'saɪz/. 名词读作 /'eksaɪz/。动词读作 /ɪk'saɪz/。

    • N-VAR 国内货物税;消费税
      Exciseis a tax that the government of a country puts on particular goods, such as cigarettes and alcoholic drinks, which are produced for sale in its own country.
      1. ...this year's rise in excise duties...
        今年消费税的提高
      2. New car buyers and smokers will be hit by increases in taxes and excise.
        税率和消费税的提高将使新车买主和烟民受到打击。
    • VERB 切除;删除;消除
      If someoneexcisessomething, they remove it deliberately and completely.
      1. ...a personal crusade to excise racist and sexist references in newspapers.
        消除报纸中涉及种族和性别歧视内容的个人努力
      2. ...the question of permanently excising madness from the world.
        关于永久清除世界上疯狂举动的问题

    英英释义

    noun

    • a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate)
        Synonym:excise tax

      verb

      • remove by cutting
        1. The surgeon excised the tumor
      • remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line
        1. Please strike this remark from the record
        2. scratch that remark
        Synonym:strikescratchexpunge
      • levy an excise tax on

        双语例句

        • For this reason, one must excise this fascia completely to obtain an adequate surgical margin.
          基于这个原因,术中必须完全切除该筋膜以获得足够的外科切缘。
        • They are pressing the Chancellor to reduce excise duty on beer.
          他们正给总理施压,要求降低啤酒的消费税。
        • The excise on beer/ spirits/ tobacco consumption of alcoholic drinks.
          啤酒[烈性酒/烟草]消费税大量地消费酒精制品。
        • Software, too, has a pretty clear dividing line between goal-directed tasks and excise tasks.
          软件在目标导向的任务和附加工作任务之间存在相当清晰的分界线。
        • However, the evaluation of import duty is a base for calculating other tax rates such as excise tax and value-added tax, which resulted in higher prices for imported cigarettes.
          然而,评价进口关税是在计算其他税率如消费税和增值税的基础上进行的,结果使进口卷烟的价格更高。
        • New car buyers and smokers will be hit by increases in taxes and excise.
          税率和消费税的提高将使新车买主和烟民受到打击。
        • Two rises in excise duties on fuel, alcohol and cigarettes in under three months have caused grumbling.
          3个月内,针对燃油,酒精和香烟的消费税两度提高,导致了民众的不满。
        • The surgery requires a large incision, or several small ones, in the chest to excise diseased tissue.
          这类手术需要在胸部开一个大切口或几个小切口以切除病变组织。
        • Customs and Excise Department on the extent and manner of security are clearly defined.
          海关对担保的范围和方式均有明确的规定。
        • Conclusion: It is one of the effective method to excise neurilemmoma as soon as early.
          结论:早期切除是治疗神经鞘瘤的有效方法之一。