falsification

英 [ˈfɔːlsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən]

美 [ˌfælsəfəˈkeɪʃən]

n.  弄虚作假；伪造；反证；篡改，曲解

复数：falsifications　

医学

BNC.25546 / COCA.25840

柯林斯词典

• VERB 篡改;伪造
  If someonefalsifiessomething, they change it or add untrue details to it in order to deceive people.
  1. The charges against him include fraud, bribery, and falsifying business records.
     对他的指控包括诈骗、行贿和伪造商业记录。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsifyingdisproofrefutationrefutal
• the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting
  Synonym:falsehood
• a willful perversion of facts
  Synonym:misrepresentation
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disproofrefutation

双语例句

• Verification or falsification alone is not enough to demarcate science.
  单凭证实或证伪都不足以为科学划界。
• The official numbers "defy economic logic", he wrote, and added that Chinese economists even had a phrase for the manipulation of official statistics Jiabao fukuafeng, or "wind of falsification and embellishment".
  他指出，中国官方的数据“与经济规律不符”，并补充道，中国的经济学专家甚至有一个专门的词汇来形容对官方数据的操纵：“假报浮夸风”。
• One other thing on Freud& just a story of the falsification of Freud.
  弗洛依德的另一个故事-，其实是个恶搞他的故事。
• Where a citizen was put into custody or was sentenced criminal penalty because of his intentionally false confession or falsification of other evidence of guilt;
  因公民自己故意作虚伪供述，或者伪造其他有罪证据被羁押或者被判处刑罚的；
• The factors which making the standard of proof& beyond the reasonable doubt run well comprise falsification method, the principle of experience and the elements of psychology.
  对排除合理怀疑证明标准的运作起影响作用的因素包括证伪方法、验法则和心理因素。
• Criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud.
  为了欺骗而制造或者改变工具手段的犯罪行为。
• The copy, cribbing and falsification are repeatedly arising.
  抄袭、剽窃、弄虚作假屡屡发生。
• Any medical investigator would accept the pattern already uncovered as evidence of falsification.
  任何医务调查员都会把已经发现的这种情形当作伪造的证据。
• Activities that are obsolete, of marginal usefulness or ineffective falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language.
  过时的、功用不大的或没有实效的活动用含糊的不明确的语言来歪曲事实。
• Mr Barnier called the falsification of such benchmark rates a "betrayal" with potentially "systemic consequences".
  他把篡改此类基准利率的行为称为一种“背叛”，认为其具有潜在的“系统性后果”。