functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]

美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数：functionaries　

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553

牛津词典

noun

• 公职人员；官员
  a person with official duties
  1. party/state/government functionaries
     政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

• (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员，官员
  Afunctionaryis a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

英英释义

noun

• a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  Synonym:official

双语例句

• Recorders are practising barristers who act as judges on a part-time basis. Article 13 An in-service functionary in a State organ shall not concurrently practice as a lawyer.
  巡回刑事法院的兼职法官可以作为高级律师开业。第十三条国家机关的现职工作人员不得兼任执业律师。
• Article 277 Whoever by means of violence or threat, obstructs a functionary of a State organ from carrying out his functions according to law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, or public surveillance or be fined.
  第二百七十七条以暴力、威胁方法阻碍国家机关工作人员依法执行职务的，处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者罚金。
• Article 41. Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right to criticize and make suggestions to any state organ or functionary.
  第四十一条中华人民共和国公民对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员，有提出批评和建议的权利；
• The research on competitive mechanism of functionary institution is of great importance to better our civil service system.
  研究我国公务员制度的任用和淘汰竞争机制对进一步完善我国公务员制度具有十分重要的现实意义。
• Article 418 Any functionary of a State organ who engages in malpractices for personal gain in recruiting public servants or students, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.
  第四百一十八条国家机关工作人员在招收公务员、学生工作中徇私舞弊，情节严重的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。
• Where a functionary of a State organ commits any of the crimes mentioned in the preceding three paragraphs by taking advantage of his functions and powers, he shall be given a heavier punishment in accordance with the provisions in the preceding three paragraphs correspondingly.
  国家机关工作人员利用职权犯前三款罪的，依照前三款的规定从重处罚。
• No unit or individual may obstruct a quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ from carrying out his or her duties according to law.
  动植物检疫机关检疫人员依法执行公务，任何单位和个人不得阻挠。
• This article classifies the subjects of malfeasance as pure government functionary and non-pure government functionary.
  渎职罪主体可分为纯正国家机关工作人员和非纯正国家机关工作人员两类。
• ABSTRACT This dissertation studies the economic effect of the stock market development and its functionary mechanism overall.
  本文系统和全面地探讨了股票市场发展的经济效应及其作用机制。
• "Where a state functionary charged with implementing this Law takes advantage of his position and power to extort and accept bribes, he shall be punished according to*" various countries have tried to use it for different purposes.
  执行本法的国家工作人员，利用职权索许多国家试图把它用作各种不同目的。