galls

英 [ɡɔːlz]

美 [ɡɔːlz]

v.  使烦恼，使愤怒(尤指因不公平引起)
gall的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 粗鲁；无礼；厚颜无耻
  If you say that someone hasthe gall todo something, you are criticizing them for behaving in a rude or disrespectful way.
  1. I daresay he thought he was above the law. I can't get over the gall of the fellow...
     我想他以为他能凌驾于法律之上，这家伙的蛮横无理真让人受不了。
  2. She had the gall to suggest that I might supply her with information about what Steve was doing.
     她竟然厚颜无耻地说或许我可以向她透露一些史蒂夫正在做的事。
• VERB （通常因某事不公平却无能为力）使烦恼，使恼怒
  If someone's actiongallsyou, it makes you feel very angry or annoyed, often because it is unfair to you and you cannot do anything about it.
  1. It must have galled him that Bardo thwarted each of these measures...
     巴多对每一项措施都加以阻挠，这一定让他十分气恼。
  2. It was their serenity which galled her most.
     最让她恼怒的是他们的平静。
• （植物体表因虫害等引起的）瘿瘤，虫瘿
  Agallis a growth on the surface of a plant that is caused by an insect, disease, fungus, or injury.

双语例句

• Cynipid gall wasps, esp. causing oak-apple galls.
  能引起栎瘿的瘿蜂等。
• The detection of nopaline in the crown galls showed that T_DNA of Ti plasmid had been transformed successfully.
  栝楼冠瘿组织经除菌后能在无激素的MS培养基上良好生长，纸电泳检测结果表明其合成了冠瘿碱，表明Ti质粒转化成功。
• Bayberry bark and Oak galls are two of the most powerful astringent herbs known They stop bleeding gums, reduce inflammation and bind and tighten tissue.
  月桂果与白英国栎是最强的收敛剂，能止血、减轻发炎和收紧组织。
• Some crown galls strains changed properties many months after induction. A sunflower crown gall strain changed its shape and growth speed seven months after induction.
  在诱发后数月内有些冠瘿株发生明显变化，向日葵冠瘿株在诱发七个月后外形和生长速度发生了变化。
• Phenolic Constituents of Galls of Quercus variabilis and Their Activities
  栓皮栎虫瘿的酚性成分及其生物活性
• Best results will be obtained on recently formed galls.
  如果瘿瘤是新近形成的，则效果最好。
• Gall-forming aphids commonly induce galls on their primary hosts, whereas a few species can also induce galls on their secondary hosts.
  结果表明该亚科蚜虫大多都在原生寄主上形成虫瘿，个别属及种可在次生寄主上成瘿；
• Small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems.
  能运动的杆菌的小属可以减少硝酸盐和引起栽培植物在茎上长瘿。
• Any of various insects that deposit their eggs in plants causing galls in which the larvae feed.
  把卵产在植物中的各种昆虫，生成胆汁作为幼虫食物。
• Induction culture of plant crown galls and regeneration of plants from crown galls
  植物冠瘿的诱导培养和植株再生