grafts

英 [ɡrɑːfts]

美 [ɡræfts]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

双语例句

• ConclusionInsulin plays a protective role on autologous vein grafts, and likely prevents neointimal hyperplasia in autologous vein grafts.
  结论胰岛素对移植静脉段内皮细胞有保护作用，可能对移植静脉再狭窄有一定预防作用。
• How to improve the long term survival of grafts following organ transplantation is very important.
  在器官移植发展的今天，研究如何改善移植器官的长期存活至关重要。
• The most widely used technique for bridging defects in peripheral nerves is the use of autologous nerve grafts.
  应用自体神经移植物桥接周围神经缺损是应用最广泛的治疗措施。
• Many of them developed new methods for making the grafts take.
  他们许多人想出了新办法使嫁接成活。
• Of all the above options, cryopreserved grafts are most commonly used.
  在所有上述选项，冷冻保存移植是最常用的。
• Growth factors control cell behavior and are used to help bone grafts integrate with surrounding bone tissue.
  生长因子控制细胞行为并能促进骨移植物与周围骨组织的融合。
• Rejection spoils the record of corneal grafts.
  排斥反应影响了角膜移植的效果。
• Cortical grafts, whether autogeneic or allogeneic, at least initially act as weight-bearing space fillers or struts.
  皮质骨移植，无论自体的或者异体的，至少早期起到承重空间填充或支柱的作用。
• Cancellous allografts incorporate to host bone, as do autogenous cancellous grafts.
  同种异体松质骨与宿主骨混合与自体松质骨移植相似。
• We normally use double-or triple-barrel fibula grafts.
  我们通常使用两个或三个管状腓骨移植物。