infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• In this context, torture means the intentional and depraved infliction of extreme physical pain for a prolonged period of time before the victim's death;
  本文中，折磨是指在受害人死亡前长时间蓄意和恶意的对其造成身体上的极端痛苦。
• Lawsuits for libel, invasion of privacy, breach of confidence, copyright violation, and infliction of emotional distress are just a few types of civil action one can bring against the press.
  诽谤、侵犯隐私、泄密、侵犯版权和精神伤害只是新闻媒体可遭遇的部分民事诉讼类型而已。
• A cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering.
  一种残酷的行为；一种疼痛或痛苦的有意施加。
• Countermeasures about avoiding or reducing instability of gene engineering cell were discussed, which include construction of suitable vector, selection of proper host, infliction of selective pressure, controlling fermentation conditions and excessive expression of foreign gene, etc.
  探讨了防止或降低基因工程菌不稳定性的对策，包括组建合适载体、选择适当宿主、施加选择压力、控制基因过量表达及控制培养条件等。
• The conduct was not so extreme and outrageous to justify a claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress, the judges wrote.
  法官写道，本案中被告的行为并不像原告声称的那样极端、无耻地故意导致受害人的情绪困扰。
• Analyses of Pressure Infliction and Safety Problems in Pressure Experimentations
  压力试验中的加压过程控制与安全问题分析
• Building the FEM model of waved strip to research its draw performance under the infliction of tension through the computer simulation, the general law of flections deformation of waved strip by the action of tension was find out.
  然后对起浪的带钢建立了有限元模型通过计算机模拟了施加张力时带钢的拉平过程，得出了起浪带钢在张力作用下发生屈曲变形的一般规律。
• And of your infliction, cried Elizabeth with energy.
  这都是你一手造成的，伊丽莎白使劲叫道。
• There never was an absolute justice, but only an agreement made in reciprocal association in whatever localities now and again from time to time, providing against the infliction or suffering of harm.
  没有绝对的公平，只有在具体时空中达成的互惠协议，用于防止承受或遭受伤害。
• However, these ever weakening groups failed to realize their objective to reconstruct the centre of society under the double infliction of politicalization and war.
  但是，在政治化与战争的双重侵蚀下，他们的力量一步步丧失，最终也未能实现重建社会重心的愿望。