infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• The conduct was not so extreme and outrageous to justify a claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress, the judges wrote.
  法官写道，本案中被告的行为并不像原告声称的那样极端、无耻地故意导致受害人的情绪困扰。
• In this context, torture means the intentional and depraved infliction of extreme physical pain for a prolonged period of time before the victim's death;
  本文中，折磨是指在受害人死亡前长时间蓄意和恶意的对其造成身体上的极端痛苦。
• The infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering.
  极端痛苦的惩罚或苦楚的实行。
• Because of infliction of elastic load, the precipitate after age forming was long strip shape and presented orientation while that after artificial aging was punctiform and well distributed.
  时效成形过程中由于弹性载荷的施加，使合金在时效成形后的析出沉淀相变为长条状、且呈现一定的方向性；而人工时效时析出的沉淀相为点状、分布比较均匀。
• Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself, are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness.
  报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复；
• And of your infliction, cried Elizabeth with energy.
  这都是你一手造成的，伊丽莎白使劲叫道。
• However, these ever weakening groups failed to realize their objective to reconstruct the centre of society under the double infliction of politicalization and war.
  但是，在政治化与战争的双重侵蚀下，他们的力量一步步丧失，最终也未能实现重建社会重心的愿望。
• However, the judicial practice still meets with some problems regarding the infliction of a punishment on the crime of trafficking in and transporting drugs and the stop of harms thus caused on the society due to the influx of drugs from productive field into consuming field.
  但是在司法实践中如何来进一步实现惩罚贩卖、运输毒品罪，杜绝毒品从生产领域流入消费领域危害社会还存在一些问题。
• Building the FEM model of waved strip to research its draw performance under the infliction of tension through the computer simulation, the general law of flections deformation of waved strip by the action of tension was find out.
  然后对起浪的带钢建立了有限元模型通过计算机模拟了施加张力时带钢的拉平过程，得出了起浪带钢在张力作用下发生屈曲变形的一般规律。
• The infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime. Any immoral act will cause harm to the criminals and society at large.
  由于犯罪而对某人进行的身体上的伤害。任何不道德的行为将伤害罪犯和整个社会。