infringes

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• The companies also argue that the new obligation infringes on their commercial freedoms as bestowed by international trade rules.
  这些公司还指出，新义务侵犯了国际贸易规则给予他们的商业自由。
• If a guardian does not fulfil his duties as guardian or infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of his ward, he shall be held responsible; if a guardian causes any property loss for his ward, he shall compensate for such loss.
  监护人不履行监护职责或者侵害被监护人的合法权益的，应当承担责任；给被监护人造成财产损失的，应当赔偿损失。
• Some say the law infringes on their rights.
  有人说这项法律侵害到他们的权利。
• Congressmen may be reluctant to vote for legislation that infringes the traditional prerogatives of the states.
  美国国会议员可能不情愿投票拥护侵犯各州传统特权的立法。
• A violation of a constitutional infringes contractual rights and may give rise to an action for breach of contract.
  对公司章程的违反是对合同权利的破坏，并可能引发违约诉讼。
• The national administration compensation system of "the Expectant Duty behavior" means that the nation undertakes the compensative responsibility when "the Expectant Duty behavior" of administration illegally infringes on legitimate rights and interests of the administered and does the harm.
  摘要“准职务行为”国家行政赔偿是指行政主体的“准职务行为”在违法侵犯行政相对人合法权益并造成损害时，由国家承担行政赔偿责任。
• Other information that infringes the law;
  其他违反国家法律的内容；
• Any unwarranted policy which infringes on the xians 'interests and in which they have a say, I do not worry about.
  任何不明智的政策，侵犯了县的利益而县有权说话的，我不担心。
• Google's open source Android operating system is not as free as it seems, Microsoft argues, because it infringes a number of patents.
  Google的开源Android操作系统并不如看起来的那样免费，微软论述，因为它侵犯了一系列专利权。
• Bribery election infringes villagers'election right, cultivates corruption, ruins the ethos and endangers social stability in rural area.
  乡村贿选侵犯了村民的选举权，滋生了村官腐败现象，败坏了社会风气，危及到农村的社会稳定。