infusion

英 [ɪnˈfjuːʒn]

美 [ɪnˈfjuːʒn]

n.  注入; 灌输; 沏成的饮料; 炮制的草药; (药物等的)输注; 注入用药物

复数：infusions　

CET6TOEFL化学

Collins.1 / BNC.9307 / COCA.10082

牛津词典

noun

• 注入；灌输
  the act of adding sth to sth else in order to make it stronger or more successful
  1. a cash infusion into the business
     对企业的现金注入
  2. an infusion of new talent into science education
     理科教育中新人才的注入
  3. The company needs an infusion of new blood (= new employees with new ideas) .
     公司需要吸收新人。
• 沏成的饮料；炮制的草药
  a drink or medicine made by leaving herbs , etc. in hot water
• （药物等的）输注；注入用药物
  an act of slowly putting a drug or other substance into a person's vein ; the drug that is used in this way

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 输入;灌输
  If there is aninfusionof one thing into another, the first thing is added to the other thing and makes it stronger or better.
  1. He brought a tremendous infusion of hope to the people.
     他给人们带来巨大希望。
  2. ...a series of capital infusions.
     一系列的资本输入
• N-COUNT 浸剂;浸液
  Aninfusionis a liquid made by leaving herbs in hot water until the flavour is strong.
  1. ...a herbal infusion...
     草药浸液
  2. This remedy contains infusions of five flowers.
     这个药方中包含了 5 种花的浸剂。

英英释义

noun

• the act of infusing or introducing a certain modifying element or quality
  1. the team's continued success is attributable to a steady infusion of new talent
• (medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues (as by gravitational force)
• the process of extracting certain active properties (as a drug from a plant) by steeping or soaking (usually in water)
• a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)
  Synonym:extract

双语例句

• Make an infusion by boiling and simmering the rhubarb and camomile together
  将大黄和甘菊一起煮沸再用文火炖，熬成汤药。
• Objective To assess the effect of a short-term intravenous infusion of levosimendan or dobutamine on long-term survival.
  目的：获得短期静脉注射左西孟旦或多巴酚丁胺对长期生存率的影响的数据。
• Conclusion It is a safe valid therapy of infusion two kinds of chemoembolization via transcatheter arteria vesicalis.
  结论经导管膀胱动脉注入两种不同栓塞剂化疗治疗晚期膀胱癌是安全有效方法。
• Objective To study the damage severity of peripheral vein by taking different intravenous infusion methods.
  目的探讨不同静脉输注方式对化疗性静脉损伤程度的影响。
• Infusion thrombophlebitis is a feasible condition to measure the antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory activities of a preparation.
  输注性血栓性静脉炎是一可用于检测制剂抗血栓和抗炎作用的切实可行的病理状态。
• He brought a tremendous infusion of hope to the people.
  他给人们带来巨大希望。
• Objective: To evaluate clinical value of selective arterial infusion and embolization in treating tumors of head and neck.
  目的：研究选择性动脉灌注及栓塞在头颈部肿瘤治疗中的应用价值。
• Clearly, this kind of metabolic alkalosis would not respond to saline infusion.
  显然，这种代谢性碱中毒对盐水输入没有反应。
• Result application of autohemic arterial blood and normal saline infusion to pleural cavity can establish hemopneumothorax model on animals.
  结果：应用自体动脉血和生理盐水胸腔注入法能成功地建立家犬血气胸动物模型。
• Objective To explore the security and efficiency of propofol infusion in elderly patients undergoing painless endoscopy.
  目的探讨异丙酚静脉全凭麻醉在老年无痛消化内镜诊疗中的有效性和安全性。