monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• This is actually a reading of scripture that's becoming popular more in certain modern Christian contexts, especially monastic communities and churches.
  其实在现代某些基督社会里，这种解读经文的方式变得越来越流行，特别是在修道院和教堂。
• Has it not preached in the place of these, charity and poverty, celibacy and mortification of the flesh, monastic life and Mother Church?
  它不是提倡用行善和求乞、独身和禁欲、修道和礼拜来代替这一切吗？
• Now, however, increasing numbers of educated young men, often with professional or academic backgrounds, are being drawn to the tranquil monastic lifestyle.
  然而，现在加入到过着宁静清贫生活的修道士行列的年轻人越来越多了，这些年轻人受过良好教育，常常具有专业或学术背景。
• So sometimes you may hear monastic disciples say that I always ask them to do things suddenly.
  所以有时候出家人会告诉你们，师父每天都叫他们做忽然的事情。
• Among the things that most interested him was the way monastic communities actually live.
  他最感兴趣的事物之一是清修团体实际的生活方式。
• It is the only ancient Irish monastic rule we possess today.
  它是唯一现存的古爱尔兰针对修士制定的准则。
• Flourishing monastic universities offered a life of study and contemplation but also provided a direct route to tremendous wealth, political influence, and social prestige.
  繁茂的僧侣学院提供了对生命学习和沉思的场所，也提供了一条直接路径去通往极大的财富和政治影响力，还有社会威望。
• In course of time, Buddha extended his monastic system to include women.
  在课程的时间，延长他的佛寺院制度，包括妇女。
• And before these times, Gerson rebukes this error of the monks concerning perfection, and testifies that in his day it was a new saying that the monastic life is a state of perfection.
  并在这些时候，格尔森指责这个错误的僧侣关于完善，并证明，在他的一天这是一个新的话说，僧侣生活是一种完美的状态。
• The nuns, understanding my naivet é, kindly explained that many people who enter monastic life, usually make vows in past lives to return as monks or nuns.
  这两位比丘尼了解我的情况，慈悲地告诉我说：许多人出家，通常是在过去生中发过愿，要再回来当僧尼。