motive

英 [ˈməʊtɪv]

美 [ˈmoʊtɪv]

n.  动机; 原因; 目的
adj.  发动的; 导致运动的

复数：motives　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8BEC

Collins.2 / BNC.3406 / COCA.3578

牛津词典

noun

• 动机；原因；目的
  a reason for doing sth
  1. There seemed to be no motive for the murder.
     这起谋杀案看不出有什么动机。
  2. I'm suspicious of his motives.
     我怀疑他的动机。
  3. the profit motive (= the desire to make a profit)
     谋利的动机
  4. I have an ulterior motive in offering to help you.
     我主动提出要帮助你是有私心的。

adj.

• 发动的；导致运动的
  causing movement or action
  1. motive power/force (= for example, electricity, to operate machinery)
     原动力

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (行动的)动机，缘由
  Yourmotivefor doing something is your reason for doing it.
  1. Police have ruled out robbery as a motive for the killing.
     警方已排除因抢劫而杀人的可能。
  2. ...the motives and objectives of British foreign policy...
     英国外交政策的动机和目标
  3. The doctor's motive was to bring an end to his patient's suffering.
     医生的初衷是终止患者的痛苦。

英英释义

noun

• the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal
  1. we did not understand his motivation
  2. he acted with the best of motives
  Synonym:motivationneed
• a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration
  Synonym:motif
• a theme that is repeated or elaborated in a piece of music
  Synonym:motif

双语例句

• The profit motive is inherently at odds with principles of fairness and equity.
  盈利动机天生就与公平和公正的原则相抵触。
• In English study's process, affects the study the motive is most complex, most meaningful factor.
  英语学习的过程中，影响学习的动机是一个最复杂，最有意义的因素。
• The people are the motive force in the making of world history.
  人民是创造世界历史的动力。
• It's indicative of a whole other motive.
  他直接显示了其他的动机。
• So he had the means, and he had the motive.
  所以他有作案动机和条件。
• I have already spoken about the dialectical materialist view of motive and effect.
  关于动机和效果的辩证唯物主义观点，我在前面已经讲过了。
• The motive is now religious?
  动机现在是宗教性的了？
• To some extent, we can say, competition is an important motive force of the development of society.
  从某种程度上，我们可以说，竞争是社会发展的一种重要推动力。
• Because he was the only one with motive and opportunity.
  因为他是唯一有机会和动机的人。
• Evidence in a criminal trial concerns the intent, motive, means, and opportunity to commit a crime.
  刑事审判中的证据关系到犯罪的目的，动机，方法和机会等。