preconception

英 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

美 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

n.  事先形成的观念; 先入之见; 预想; 成见

复数：preconceptions　

法律

Collins.1 / BNC.15130 / COCA.18558

牛津词典

noun

• 事先形成的观念；先入之见；预想；成见
  an idea or opinion that is formed before you have enough information or experience
  1. a book that will challenge your preconceptions about rural life
     一本改变你对农村生活成见的书

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 事先形成的看法；先入之见；成见
  Yourpreconceptionsabout something are beliefs formed about it before you have enough information or experience.
  1. Did you have any preconceptions about the sort of people who did computing?...
     你对从事计算机工作的人有什么成见吗？
  2. He did not allow his preconceptions to compromise his scientific work.
     他不允许自己的先入之见破坏自己的科学工作。

英英释义

noun

• an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence
  1. he did not even try to confirm his preconceptions
  Synonym:prepossessionparti prispreconceived opinionpreconceived ideapreconceived notion
• a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
  Synonym:biasprejudice

双语例句

• It was another case of the preconception fathering the prediction. Despite working two jobs, Mr. Chen can hardly make ends meet.
  这可以说又是按先入之见做出预言的一例。尽管兼了两份工作，陈先生几乎还是入不敷出。
• His vision, unobstructed by ideological preconception, was continually reformed by experience ( Doris Kearns Goodwin)
  排除了意识形态偏见的干扰，他的见解不断地从经验中得以完善（多丽丝克恩斯古德温）
• However, this preconception might be misconceived as students are switching to a more health conscious lifestyle involving teetotalism and exercise.
  然而随着越来越多的学生们开始健康的生活方式，戒酒并且做运动，上面的形象就不免失真了。
• There are many hobbies people can do now and there's no longer the preconception that men cannot arrange flowers.
  现在人们可以有很多爱好，而且认为男性不应该从事花道的观念也不复存在。
• She is misled by the preconception.
  她被成见所误。
• Considering the preconception traits, teaching requirement, students 'conditions and teaching strategies, the instructional design for the experimental classes was made.
  在考虑了前概念特点、教学内容的要求、学生的实际情况和促进概念转变的教学策略等多方面因素后，作者和授课老师通过多次交流讨论，一起确定了实验班的教学设计。
• He proceeds to take apart every preconception anyone might have ever had about him.
  他继续逐一剖析人们对他可能怀有的成见。
• He did not allow his preconceptions to compromise his scientific work.
  他不允许自己的先入之见破坏自己的科学工作。
• Clara was full of a sombre preconception.
  克拉拉心中充满了模糊的成见。
• The popular preconception remains intact.
  民众的成见依然未变。