presumes

英 [prɪˈzjuːmz]

美 [prɪˈzuːmz]

v.  假设; 假定; 推定; 设定; 设想
presume的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB （不肯定地）认为，相信，推测
  If youpresume thatsomething is the case, you think that it is the case, although you are not certain.
  1. I presume you're here on business...
     我想你是来这里出差的。
  2. Dido's told you the whole sad story, I presume?...
     我想狄多已经把这件伤心事全部告诉你了吧？
  3. 'Had he been home all week?' — 'I presume so.'
     “他整个星期都在家吗？”——“我想是这样的。”
  4. ...areas that have been presumed to be safe...
     被认为很安全的地方
  5. The missing person is presumed dead.
     那名失踪者已被认定死亡。
• VERB 冒昧；擅自主张；妄行
  If you say that someonepresumes todo something, you mean that they do it even though they have no right to do it.
  1. They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs...
     他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务非常愤慨。
  2. I wouldn't presume to question your judgment.
     我不会冒昧地质疑你的判断。
• VERB 假设；假定
  If an idea, theory, or planpresumescertain facts, it regards them as true so that they can be used as a basis for further ideas and theories.
  1. The legal definition of 'know' often presumes mental control...
     “知晓”的法律定义通常假定存在思维控制能力。
  2. The arrangement presumes that both lenders and borrowers are rational.
     这一协议假定借贷双方都是在神志清楚的状态下签订的。

双语例句

• A country such as Japan has a high level of cultural homogeneity, conformity and cohesion; everybody presumes that everyone else knows how to behave correctly, and there are powerful unspoken social norms to enforce that.
  像日本这样的国家，具有高度的文化同质性、遵从性和凝聚力；所有人都假定其他人知道什么是正确的行为举止，并且这里存在着强有力、默认的社会标准推动其实施。
• All of this presumes, of course, that Apple actually has the power to influence how its suppliers treat their own workers.
  当然，所有这些都建立在一个假设之上，那就是苹果实际上有能力影响其供应商对待工人的方式。
• Of course, this all presumes a society based on rule of law.
  当然，这一切需要有法治社会作为前提。
• However, this option presumes that a DB2 administrator can anticipate the XML data access needs of business users.
  但是，这种方法假设DB2管理员可以预见业务用户的XML数据访问需求。
• This presumes that you are actually using one of these approaches to development.
  当然，我们假设您正在实际采用这类方法进行开发。
• The legal definition of 'know' often presumes mental control
  “知晓”的法律定义通常假定存在思维控制能力。
• So a test that presumes a particular network device, for example, or System z toolset memory speed of would not be valid on Rational Developer for System z UT.
  所以一个假设特定网络设备的测试，例如，或者Systemz工具集内存速度在RationalDeveloperforSystemzUT上可能无效。
• Absolutism is dangerous even in physical sterilization because it presumes that we can have discovered every existing form of microbial life.
  即便在物理灭菌时，绝对化也是危险的。因为它假定我们已经发现了所有存在的微生物形态。
• The arrangement presumes that both lenders and borrowers are rational.
  这一协议假定借贷双方都是在神志清楚的状态下签订的。
• This assessment presumes that businesses will not cut net jobs.
  这些估计假定企业不会减少净工作。