读知识>英语词典>prognosis翻译和用法

prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断,预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

    noun

    • (对病情的)预断,预后
      an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
      1. 预测;预言;展望
        a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
        1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
          预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT (尤指对病人病情的)预后,预断
        Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
        1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
          如果癌症在早期发现,预后效果还是非常好的。
        2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
          对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • The poor prognosis associated with large tumors may be due to the risk of developing distant metastases.
        预后不良与大肿瘤相关可能主要是由于进展为远处转移的风险。
      • Objective To summarize the characteristics of pathogenesis, image, treatment and prognosis of pulmonary hamartoma.
        目的总结肺错构瘤的发病特点、影像学特性、治疗方法及预后。
      • Abstract: objective to study the clinical characteristics, surgical treatment and prognosis of thyroid papillary carcinoma in children.
        文摘:目的探讨儿童甲状腺乳头状癌的临床特点、外科治疗和预后。
      • EEG have predictive value in disease evolution and prognosis of cerebral infarction.
        EEG对脑梗死的病情演变和预后有预测价值。
      • This article discusses the application of long-term follow-up in non-operative hypophyseal tumor patients and its influence on the prognosis.
        本文主要探讨长期治疗和随访在非手术治疗的垂体瘤患者中的应用,并探讨其对垂体瘤预后的影响。
      • Objective To investigate the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of gastric teratoma in neonate.
        目的探讨新生儿胃畸胎瘤的诊断、治疗与预后。
      • MRI is a useful tool for the early diagnosis and the prognosis of cerebral palsy in children.
        MRI检查对小儿脑瘫的早期诊断和预后判断有重要价值。
      • Conclusion: Diagnosing and assessing the prognosis of brain stem injury with EEG have great value.
        结论:动态脑电图观察对昏迷病人及脑干损伤病人的诊断和预后有参考价值。
      • Fetuses with structural cardiac disease and3 degrees AVB exhibited largely monotonous heart rate and rhythm patterns and poor prognosis.
        具有心脏结构性疾病和三度AVB的胎儿多表现为单一的心率和节律模式且预后不良。
      • Objective To explore the clinical features and prognosis of cardiogenic shock in pediatric patients.
        目的分析小儿心源性休克的临床特点和预后。