读知识>英语词典>prophylactic翻译和用法

prophylactic

英 [ˌprɒfəˈlæktɪk]

美 [ˌproʊfəˈlæktɪk]

adj.  预防疾病的
n.  预防性药物(或器具、措施)

复数:prophylactics 

BNC.26636 / COCA.23421

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 预防疾病的
      done or used in order to prevent a disease
      1. prophylactic treatment
        预防性治疗

    noun

    • 预防性药物(或器具、措施)
      a medicine, device or course of action that prevents disease
      1. 预防性药物(或器具、措施)
        a medicine, device or course of action that prevents disease

        柯林斯词典

        • ADJ 预防(性)的
          Prophylacticmeans concerned with preventing disease.
          1. Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
            可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。
        • N-COUNT 预防剂;预防器
          Aprophylacticis a substance or device used for preventing disease.
          1. The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
            该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。
        • N-COUNT 避孕套
          Aprophylacticis a condom.
          1. The prospect of teachers passing out prophylactics to their pupils has infuriated some parents.
            想到老师将分发避孕套给学生使一些家长愤慨不已。

        双语例句

        • The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
          该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。
        • I will emphasize the epidemiology, clinical manifestation, diagnostic method. Finally, I will address therapeutic principle and prophylactic measure of the disease.
          重点介绍艾滋病的流行病学、临床表现和诊断方法,艾滋病治疗原则和预防措施。
        • Researchers call this prophylactic napping.
          研究人员称这个为预防性小睡。
        • I have HIV prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines for prevention and treatment of HIV infection respectively.
          我分别拥有预防和治疗艾滋病病毒感染的预防和治疗疫苗。
        • 234 Perioperative Prophylactic Use of Antimicrobial Agents and Analysis of Survey
          234例围手术期预防性应用抗菌药物的调查与分析
        • Study on Reducing Bleeding Effects of Prophylactic Application of Yunnan Baiyao in Breast Augmentation Operation
          预防性应用云南白药对减少隆乳手术出血的效果研究
        • This article reviewed the advances on prophylactic use of antibiotics in SAP.
          本文就预防性应用抗生素在SAP中作用的研究进展作一综述。
        • Analysis of perioperative use of Prophylactic antibiotics in a hospital
          基层医院外科围手术期抗生素预防性应用分析
        • Prophylactic filtering operation may have benefit on preventing development of secondary glaucoma.
          此外,早期作预防性滤过手术或可避免青光眼的产生。
        • Recent findings: Valganciclovir has proved effective in cytomegalovirus prevention for prophylactic and preemptive therapy.
          近期发现:先期预防性应用缬更昔洛韦在对巨细胞病毒的预防是有效的。