quotas

英 [ˈkwəʊtəz]

美 [ˈkwoʊtəz]

n.  定额; 限额; 配额; 定量; 指标; (候选人当选所需的)规定票数，最低票数
quota的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 定量;定额;配额
  Aquotais the limited number or quantity of something which is officially allowed.
  1. The quota of four tickets per person had been reduced to two.
     每人可购买的票的限额已经由四张降至两张。
• N-COUNT (给予某团体的)限额，配额
  Aquotais a fixed maximum or minimum proportion of people from a particular group who are allowed to do something, such as come and live in a country or work for the government.
  1. The bill would force employers to adopt a quota system when recruiting workers.
     该法案将迫使雇主在招聘工人时采取限额制度。
• N-COUNT 配额;份额;指标
  Someone'squota ofsomething is their expected or deserved share of it.
  1. They have the usual quota of human weaknesses, no doubt.
     毫无疑问，他们身上也有人所共有的弱点。

双语例句

• Usually quotas are compulsory, with specific legal penalties for any trade beyond the quotas.
  配额通常是强制性的，对任何超过限额的交易有具体的法律处罚措施。
• Ukraine has introduced licences and quotas on its wheat exports, effectively bringing shipments to a standstill.
  乌克兰对小麦出口实行了许可证和配额制度，使小麦出口实际上陷于停滞。
• Allocate special quotas to certain industrial and geographical sectors, which are in line with China's macro-economic requirements.
  根据中国宏观经济要求对特定的工业和地域性行业进行具体的限额分配。
• For manufacturers in developing countries, the administrative burdens of trading can pose larger costs than tariffs and quotas.
  对于发展中国家的制造商而言，商业行政管理负担与关税和配额相比可能成本更高。
• First, in any economic slump fear can easily give rise to protectionist policies on Tariffs and quotas.
  首先，在任何经济滑坡时期，担忧会轻易造成保护主义关税和配额政策的增多。
• US accuse China for setting export duties and quotas on them.
  美国控诉中国对原材料设置出口税及出口配额。
• Officials have in the past tried to limit exports through punitive taxation or quotas.
  印度官员们过去曾试图采用惩罚性税收或配额限制出口。
• Determining the staff arrangement and quotas and the wage scales;
  决定教职工的编制定额和工资标准；
• The European Union set import quotas and minimum prices for Chinese panels last year.
  去年，欧盟也针对中国太阳能电池板设定了进口配额和最低价格。
• Trade restrictions can also take the form of quotas on imports or exports.
  贸易限制还可以对进口或出口采用配额形式。