shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数：shrinkages　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

noun

• 缩小；收缩；收缩量；收缩程度
  the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
  1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
     重工业的萎缩
  2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
     她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
  Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
  1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
     长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
  2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
     工业产量的减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
  1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
  Synonym:shoplifting
• the amount by which something shrinks
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinking

双语例句

• For creep and shrinkage, the specified nominal values should be used.
  徐变与收缩宜采用标称值。
• The casting is easy to suffer from deformation, surface sink and internal shrinkage.
  该铸件容易变形和产生表面缩凹、部缩孔。
• The effects of oligomer and diluent on the shrinkage of curing system were discussed.
  讨论了齐聚物及稀释剂对固化体系收缩率的影响。
• The drying shrinkage and self-shrinkage of concretes with different water to binder ratios were studied.
  实验研究了不同水胶比的混凝土干缩性能及自收缩性能。
• Fracture energy, strength, shrinkage and expansion properties of cement mortar are studied under different moisture content and surface tension solutions.
  以水泥砂浆为研究对象，对不同水分含量及不同表面张力溶液下砂浆的断裂能、强度及收缩膨胀性能进行了研究。
• The impacts of transverse and longitudinal shrinkage of welding seam on underframe positioning.
  以及焊缝横向、纵向收缩对底架定位的影响。
• Solvent effect and volume shrinkage ratio in melamine-formaldehyde gel aging process were discussed.
  介绍了三聚氰胺-甲醛凝胶老化过程的溶剂效应及其对体积收缩的影响。
• Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
  长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
• A test method for restrained shrinkage of high performance concrete is introduced.
  介绍了一套高性能混凝土的约束收缩试验方法。
• Study on the influences of limestone flour on shrinkage performance of concrete
  石灰石粉对混凝土收缩性能的影响研究