sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n. 烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v. 清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
  油箱底有油泥。
工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
industrial or human waste that has been treated
1. industrial sludge
  工业淤渣
2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
  把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
  从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
any thick, viscous matter
Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

Sludge reduction performance by earthworm biofilters using quartz sand and ceramsite as media was compared.
比较了石英砂和陶粒滤料蚯蚓生物滤池的污泥减量化效果。
Experiment of sewage sludge incineration was performed in melting furnace.
在高温熔融炉上进行了污泥的焚烧试验研究。
In the experimental condition, Bioaugmentation technology was used to treat coking-plant wastewater in the activated sludge process.
在实验室条件下，将生物强化技术运用于活性污泥处理焦化废水中。
Both wastewater feeding and sludge wastage were controlled by peristaltic pumps and timers.
废水输送和污泥量通过蠕动泵和定时器来控制。
Both reactors were inoculated with activated sludge from a municipal wastewater treatment plant.
两种反应器接种了同一市政废水处理厂的活性污泥。
All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
从1998年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。
A complete set of electroplating sludge recovery process was introduced.
介绍了一套完整的电镀污泥回收处理工艺。
Test of dewatering performance and heat value of sludge was carried out by using addition of dewatering conditioner.
采用加入脱水调理剂对污泥脱水性能和热值进行试验。
The inhibition of copper ion on nitrification activity of nitrifying bacteria in sediment and activated sludge were studied.
研究了铜离子对底泥和活性污泥硝化活性的抑制作用的差异。
Sludge treatment and disposal technologies axe studied with the aims of harmless treatment and resource reuse.
以城市污泥的无害化处理和资源化利用为目标，研究污泥处理处置的技术。