stoma
英 [ˈstəʊmə]
美 [ˈstoʊmə]
n. 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门，呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
复数：stomas
COCA.43468
牛津词典
noun
- 气孔（植物叶或茎表皮的小孔）
a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem - （某些动物的）气门，呼吸孔
a small opening like a mouth, in some animals - （尤指结肠或气管上的）造口
an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea
英英释义
noun
- a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
- a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
双语例句
- Anna: Well, I doubt he has a stoma.
我怀疑他气孔都没有。 - An adaptive feature of plant to reduce water loss; the stoma is enclosed in crypts on the lower epidermis.
植物为减少水分散失的一个适应特征，气孔位于下表皮凹入的位置。 - Observation and Nursing on Urinary Stoma of Patients Whole Cystectomy
全膀胱切除术患者泌尿造口的观察与护理 - Effects of Different Types of Bypass Vascular Anastomosis on Blood Flow and Intimal Hyperplasia at Distal Stoma
血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量及内膜增生的影响 - And stoma number reduced and stoma width increased obviously, but stoma length was shorten slightly.
气孔数量显著减少，气孔宽度增大明显、长度却略有缩小。 - Utilization of Stoma Bags in Abdominal Drainage After Gastrointestinal Surgery
造口袋在胃肠道手术后腹腔引流中的应用 - Objective: To discuss the relationship between defunctionign stoma in low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma and the incidence of anastomotic leakage.
目的：探讨直肠癌低位前切除术中预防性造口与吻合口漏发生的关系。 - Objective: To explore the clinical effect of enteral nutrition with preventive jejunum stoma in abdominal operation.
目的：评价腹部手术患者预防性空肠造瘘肠内营养支持的临床疗效。 - The authors reported nursing of 12 patients with sigmoid stoma undergoing radiotherapy after rectal cancer surgery.
笔者报道了12例直肠癌乙状结肠造口术后放射治疗患者的护理。 - Conclusion The intervention of stoma visitor can improve the level of mental health of patients with stoma colostomy.
结论造口访问能有效提高结肠造口病人围手术期的心理健康水平。